STS 66
Launch
id
|
94073
|
Launch
date
|
3
Nov 1994 at 06:59 UT
|
Launch
site
|
Cape
Canaveral
|
Type
|
Atlantis
#13
|
Crew
|
1
ESA astronaut
|
Landing
date
|
14
Nov 1994
|
Landing
site
|
Edwards
|
Payload
|
Spas 4
(launched and retrieved)
|
Atmospheric Lab (Atlas 3)
The primary payload was the ATLAS 3 laboratory containing two instruments
(SOLCON and SOLSPEC) to measure solar emissions in the visible and UV bands,
and a UV backscatter monitor to measure ozone concentrations. The shuttle also
carried many pregnant and nonpregnant rats for biological studies.
MAS, a German instrument which was ATLAS 3's only sensor capable of measuring
chlorine monoxide (a crucial intermediate in CFCs' effect on ozone), died after
only about six hours of operation.
http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-66/mission-sts-66.html