Fasat Alfa
First Chilean satellite
Investigation of the failure showed a British docking mechanism had been at
fault.
The satellite carried five grams of Chilean soil on board. It was to transmit
regular information on ultraviolet radiation and the ozone layer over the
antarctic. It was also to image the Chilean territory and carry out educational
experiments for children with informative bulletins. The other 3 experiments,
which would have been regularly carried out by Fasat Alfa, would have ment
working with other satellite complexes, for the transmission and storage of
data and space navigation systems.
When FACH proposed the construction of the first Chilean satellite in 1993,
negotiations were arranged with Mexican, U.S. and British specialists. Surrey
Satellite Technology Limited (SSTL) offered the most tempting deal to the
Chileans, offering joint construction of the probe, technology transfer, and
postgraduate training for the FACH technicians. The satellite was built using
parts built by the Chilean National Aeronautical Company (ENAER), a branch of
FACH, along with space computer technology donated by the Lockheed Company of
the United States for experimental purposes.
Prime
contractor
|
SSTL
|
Platform
|
UOSAT
|
Mass
at launch
|
50
kg
|
Mass
in orbit
|
|
Dimension
|
70
x 36 x 36 cm
|
Solar
array
|
|
Stabilization
|
|
DC
power
|
|
Design
lifetime
|
6
years
|
It has a six meters long stabilization beam with a weight in its tail which
will unfold once in orbit.